ZyXEL Communications IES-1248-51 Betriebsanweisung Seite 413
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Chapter 56 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN and Isolation Commands
IES-1248-51V User’s Guide
413
56.3.4.1 Modify a Static VLAN Table Example
The following is an example of how to modify a static VLAN table.
56.3.4.2 Forwarding Process Example
Tagged Frames
1 First the IES-1248-51V checks the VLAN ID (VID) of tagged frames or assigns
temporary VIDs to untagged frames (see Section 56.3.2 on page 412).
2 The IES-1248-51V checks the frame’s source MAC address against the MAC filter.
3 The IES-1248-51V then checks the VID in a frame’s tag against the SVLAN table.
4 The IES-1248-51V notes what the SVLAN table says (that is, the SVLAN tells the
IES-1248-51V whether or not to forward a frame and if the forwarded frames
should have a tag).
5 Frames might be dropped if they are sent to a CPE (customer premises
equipment) xDSL device that does not accept tagged frames.
Untagged Frames
1 An untagged frame comes in from the LAN.
2 The IES-1248-51V checks the frame’s source MAC address against the MAC filter.
3 The IES-1248-51V checks the PVID table and assigns a VID and IEEE 802.1Q
priority.
4 The IES-1248-51V ignores the port from which the frame came, because the IES-
1248-51V does not send a frame to the port from which it came. The IES-1248-
51V also does not forward frames to “forbidden” ports.
5 If after looking at the SVLAN, the IES-1248-51V does not have any ports to which
it will send the frame, it drops the frame.
ras> switch vlan set 2000 1:FU
ras> switch vlan set 2001 2:FU
- IES-1248-51V 1
- About This User's Guide 3
- Customer Support 4
- Document Conventions 5
- Icons Used in Figures 6
- Internet 6
- Safety Warnings 7
- Contents Overview 11
- Contents Overview 12
- Table of Contents 13
- Chapter 65 27
- Chapter 66 28
- Chapter 67 29
- Chapter 68 29
- Table of Contents 31
- Introduction 33
- CHAPTER 1 35
- 1.2 MDU Application 36
- 1.3 System Description 37
- Stacking 38
- Integrated Splitters 38
- Console Port 38
- IP Protocols 38
- 1.4 VoIP Features 41
- Quality of Service (QoS) 42
- Out-of-Band POTS Signaling 42
- Call Progress Tones 42
- Analog Modem Pass-through 43
- Fax Pass-through 43
- DTMF Relay 43
- Country Code 43
- Metallic Line Test 43
- 1.5 Technical Reference 45
- CHAPTER 2 47
- 2.3 Installation Scenarios 49
- Figure 8 Rack Mounting 51
- CHAPTER 3 53
- 3.1.2 Front Panel LEDs 54
- 3.3 SFP Mini GBIC Slots 55
- 3.3.2 Transceiver Removal 57
- 3.4 Console Port Connection 58
- 3.5 ALARM Connections 58
- 3.6 ADSL Connections 58
- CHAPTER 4 61
- 4.3 Telco-50 Cables 62
- Chapter 4 MDF Connections 63
- Chapter 4 MDF Connections 64
- CHAPTER 5 65
- Chapter 5 Power Connections 66
- CHAPTER 6 67
- Chapter 6 Fan Maintenance 68
- 5 Tighten the thumbscrew 68
- Basic Settings 69
- CHAPTER 7 71
- Figure 21 Login 72
- Figure 22 Home 72
- 7.4 Navigation Panel 73
- 7.5 Changing Your Password 76
- Figure 24 User Account 77
- Figure 25 Logout 78
- CHAPTER 8 79
- Figure 26 IP Setup 80
- Figure 27 xDSL Port Setup 81
- Figure 28 VC Setup 81
- Figure 29 VC Setup, Delete 82
- Figure 30 Select Ports 82
- Figure 31 VC Setup 82
- Figure 32 VC Setup 83
- Figure 33 Select Ports 83
- Figure 34 VC Setup 84
- Figure 35 Config Save 84
- Chapter 8 Tutorials 88
- CHAPTER 9 89
- Table 7 Home (continued) 90
- CHAPTER 10 97
- Figure 45 System Info 98
- Table 11 System Info 98
- Figure 46 System Info 99
- Table 12 System Info 100
- CHAPTER 11 101
- Table 13 General Setup 102
- CHAPTER 12 103
- Chapter 12 User Account 104
- IES-1248-51V User’s Guide 104
- LABEL DESCRIPTION 104
- 12.2 Authentication Screen 105
- CHAPTER 13 107
- 13.3 Switch Setup Screen 110
- Chapter 13 Switch Setup 111
- Chapter 13 Switch Setup 112
- CHAPTER 14 113
- Chapter 14 IP Setup 114
- Chapter 14 IP Setup 115
- CHAPTER 15 117
- Chapter 15 ENET Port Setup 118
- CHAPTER 16 119
- 16.4 Interleave Delay 120
- 16.6 Default Settings 121
- 16.7 xDSL Port Setup Screen 121
- Table 20 xDSL Port Setup 122
- Figure 56 Select Ports 122
- Chapter 16 xDSL Port Setup 123
- Figure 57 xDSL Port Setting 124
- Table 21 xDSL Port Setting 124
- Chapter 16 xDSL Port Setup 126
- 16.8 Virtual Channels 128
- 16.9 VC Setup Screen 129
- Figure 60 Select Ports 132
- 16.10 Priority-based PVCs 133
- 16.11 PPVC Setup Screen 134
- Figure 63 PPVC Setup, Edit 136
- Table 25 PPVC Setup, Edit 136
- CHAPTER 17 139
- Table 26 Port Profile 140
- 17.2 ATM QoS 142
- 17.3 Traffic Shaping 142
- 17.3.2 Traffic Parameters 143
- 17.4 Upstream Policing 145
- 17.5 VC Profile Screen 146
- 17.6 Alarm Profile Screen 148
- Table 28 Alarm Profile 149
- CHAPTER 18 151
- Chapter 18 xDSL Line Data 152
- 18.2 xDSL Line Data Screen 153
- Figure 70 xDSL Line Data 154
- Table 30 xDSL Line Data 154
- 18.3 xDSL Performance Screen 155
- Figure 71 xDSL Performance 156
- Table 31 xDSL Performance 156
- Chapter 18 xDSL Line Data 157
- 18.4 G.Bond Screen 158
- Table 32 Port > G.bond 160
- PART III 161
- CHAPTER 19 163
- 19.3 VLAN Status Screen 165
- Chapter 19 VLAN 166
- Figure 76 VLAN Port Setting 169
- Table 35 VLAN Port Setting 169
- Figure 77 Select Ports 170
- CHAPTER 20 171
- 20.2.2 IGMP Proxy 172
- VID=1 VID=2 173
- 20.3 IGMP Status Screen 174
- Chapter 20 IGMP 175
- 20.4 IGMP Bandwidth Screen 176
- Chapter 20 IGMP 178
- 20.6 Config Screen 179
- 20.7 IGMP Filter Screen 180
- 20.8 IGMP Port Group Screen 182
- 20.9 IGMP Port Info Screen 183
- 20.10 IGMP Count Screen 184
- Figure 87 IGMP Count 185
- Table 43 IGMP Count 185
- CHAPTER 21 187
- Table 44 Static Multicast 188
- CHAPTER 22 189
- 22.2 MVLAN Status Screen 190
- 22.3 MVLAN Setup Screen 191
- Chapter 22 Multicast VLAN 192
- 22.4 MVLAN Group Screen 193
- CHAPTER 23 195
- Table 48 Packet Filter 196
- Chapter 23 Packet Filtering 197
- Chapter 23 Packet Filtering 198
- CHAPTER 24 199
- Table 49 MAC Filter 200
- CHAPTER 25 201
- Table 51 RSTP Port States 203
- CHAPTER 26 209
- 26.2 RADIUS Screen 210
- 26.3 802.1x Screen 212
- Table 55 802.1x (continued) 213
- CHAPTER 27 215
- Figure 101 Select Ports 216
- CHAPTER 28 217
- 28.2.2 TR-101 Format 218
- 28.3 DHCP Relay Screen 219
- Table 61 DHCP Relay 220
- Chapter 28 DHCP Relay 221
- Chapter 28 DHCP Relay 222
- CHAPTER 29 223
- 29.2 DHCP Snoop Screen 224
- Table 63 DHCP Snoop Status 226
- 29.4 DHCP Counter Screen 227
- Chapter 29 DHCP Snoop 228
- CHAPTER 30 229
- 30.2 2684 Routed PVC Screen 230
- Figure 107 2684 Routed PVC 231
- Table 65 2684 Routed PVC 231
- Table 66 2684 Routed Domain 233
- 30.4 RPVC Arp Proxy Screen 234
- Table 67 RPVC Arp Proxy 235
- Chapter 30 2684 Routed Mode 236
- CHAPTER 31 237
- 31.2 PPPoA to PPPoE Screen 238
- Chapter 31 PPPoA to PPPoE 239
- Chapter 31 PPPoA to PPPoE 240
- CHAPTER 32 243
- 32.3 DSCP Map Screen 244
- Table 72 DSCP Map 245
- Chapter 32 DSCP 246
- CHAPTER 33 247
- 33.2 TLS PVC Screen 248
- Chapter 33 TLS PVC 249
- Chapter 33 TLS PVC 250
- CHAPTER 34 251
- 34.1.2 ACL Profile Actions 252
- 34.2 ACL Setup Screen 253
- Chapter 34 ACL 254
- 34.3 ACL Profile Screen 255
- Table 75 ACL Profile 256
- 34.4 ACL Profile Map Screen 257
- CHAPTER 35 259
- CHAPTER 36 261
- Chapter 36 Syslog 262
- CHAPTER 37 263
- 37.3 SNMP 264
- 37.3.1 Supported MIBs 265
- 37.3.2 SNMP Traps 266
- Chapter 37 Access Control 267
- TRAP NAME DESCRIPTION 267
- 37.4 SNMP Screen 268
- Table 82 SNMP 269
- Chapter 37 Access Control 272
- CHAPTER 38 273
- 38.1.2 IP Bridge Settings 275
- 38.1.2.1 Domains and VLAN 276
- 38.1.2.2 Edge Routers 276
- 38.1.2.3 Downlink Interfaces 276
- 38.1.2.4 Routing Tables 277
- 38.1.2.5 PVCs 277
- 38.1.2.6 ARP Proxy Settings 277
- 38.2 IPB PVC Screen 278
- Chapter 38 IP Bridge 279
- 38.3 IPB Domain Screen 280
- Figure 131 IPB Domain 281
- Table 87 IPB Domain 281
- Table 88 IPB Domain (Edit) 282
- 38.4 IPB Edge Router Screen 284
- Section 38.2 on page 278 287
- Table 91 Current Interfaces 288
- Table 92 IPB Routing Table 289
- Chapter 38 IP Bridge 290
- 38.6.1 Current Routes Screen 291
- 38.7 IPB ARP Proxy Screen 293
- CHAPTER 39 295
- 39.1.0.2 TR-101 Format 296
- CHAPTER 40 299
- Chapter 40 Maximum MTU Size 300
- CHAPTER 41 301
- Chapter 41 PVC Upstream Limit 302
- CHAPTER 42 303
- Chapter 42 OUI Filter 304
- Table 103 OUI Filter 304
- Routing Protocol 305
- Alarm, VoIP and 305
- Management 305
- CHAPTER 43 307
- Chapter 43 Static Routing 308
- CHAPTER 44 309
- 44.3 Alarm Descriptions 310
- Chapter 44 Alarm 313
- Table 107 Alarm Event Setup 314
- 44.5 Alarm Port Setup Screen 316
- CHAPTER 45 317
- 45.1.2 Termination 318
- 45.1.3 H.248 Commands 319
- 45.1.5 RTP 321
- 45.1.6 Voice Coding 321
- 45.2 VoIP Port Setup Screens 323
- 45.2.1 Port View Screen 324
- Chapter 45 VoIP 325
- 45.2.2 Port Edit Screen 326
- 45.2.3 General Screen 328
- Chapter 45 VoIP 330
- 45.3 H.248 Profile Screen 331
- 45.4 DSP Profile Screen 333
- 45.5 Media Gateway Screen 335
- 45.7 Diagnostic Screens 339
- 45.7.2 MLT Relay 342
- CHAPTER 46 343
- Figure 160 Firmware Upgrade 344
- 46.5 Load Factory Defaults 345
- 46.6 Reboot System 346
- 46.7 Command Line FTP 346
- CHAPTER 47 347
- Table 121 Diagnostic 348
- Chapter 47 Diagnostic 349
- 47.2 Log Format 350
- LOG MESSAGE TYPE DESCRIPTION 351
- 47.3 LDM Test Parameters 352
- 47.4 ToneDiag Parameters 353
- Chapter 47 Diagnostic 354
- CHAPTER 48 355
- 48.2 MAC Table Screen 356
- Chapter 48 MAC Table 357
- Chapter 48 MAC Table 358
- CHAPTER 49 359
- 49.2 ARP Table Screen 360
- Commands 361
- Troubleshooting 361
- CHAPTER 50 363
- 50.2 Logging in 364
- 50.3 Command Conventions 365
- Copy and Paste Commands 366
- 50.7 Logging Out 368
- CHAPTER 51 369
- 51.2 IP Status 370
- 51.3 Configuration Status 371
- 51.4 Reset to Defaults 371
- 51.5 Port and VLAN Isolation 372
- Chapter 51 Common Commands 374
- 51.7 Statistics Port Command 375
- CHAPTER 52 377
- Chapter 52 System Commands 378
- COMMAND DESCRIPTION P 378
- 52.1.3 Logs Command Examples 381
- 52.1.3.2 Log Messages 382
- Chapter 52 System Commands 383
- 52.1.4 Clearing the Log 384
- CHAPTER 53 385
- 53.2 Alarm Commands 386
- Chapter 53 Alarm Commands 387
- Chapter 53 Alarm Commands 388
- 53.2.5 Log Format 389
- CHAPTER 54 393
- Chapter 54 DHCP Commands 394
- 54.2.1 Show Command Example 395
- command 398
- 54.6 DHCP Snoop Commands 400
- Chapter 54 DHCP Commands 401
- CHAPTER 55 405
- Chapter 55 OUI Filter 408
- CHAPTER 56 409
- 56.5 GARP Timer Commands 416
- 56.6 Isolation Commands 416
- CHAPTER 57 419
- 57.2 MAC Count Commands 421
- Chapter 57 MAC Commands 423
- Chapter 57 MAC Commands 424
- CHAPTER 58 425
- 58.2 IGMP Filter Commands 426
- 58.3 IGMP Bandwidth Commands 428
- 1~100000, in units of kbps 429
- 58.8 Multicast VLAN Commands 433
- Chapter 58 IGMP Commands 434
- CHAPTER 59 437
- CHAPTER 60 441
- 60.2 DSCP Commands 442
- 60.3 Ethernet Commands 442
- 60.4 Queuemap Commands 443
- 60.5 RSTP Commands 443
- 60.7 RMON Command 445
- CHAPTER 61 447
- Chapter 61 IP Commands 448
- CHAPTER 62 451
- Chapter 62 IP Bridge Commands 452
- ------------------ 456
- 192.168.1.244/24 401 456
- 62.6 IP Bridge PVC Commands 462
- CHAPTER 63 467
- Table 182 SNMP Commands 468
- CHAPTER 64 469
- 64.2 ADSL Commands 470
- Chapter 64 ADSL Commands 471
- Chapter 64 ADSL Commands 472
- 64.3 ADSL Profile Commands 481
- ADSL port 1 500
- Table 191 ToneDiag Command 501
- 64.5 Alarm Profile Commands 503
- ADSL alarm profile mapping: 509
- CHAPTER 65 511
- 65.1.2 G.Bond Show Example 512
- Chapter 65 G.Bond 514
- CHAPTER 66 515
- 66.3 PVC Channels 518
- 66.4 Priority-based PVCs 519
- Table 197 PPVC Commands 520
- Table 198 RPVC Commands 522
- Table 199 PAEPVC Commands 528
- Table 200 TLS Commands 532
- 66.8 IP Bridge PVC Commands 533
- CHAPTER 67 535
- Chapter 67 ACL Commands 536
- Table 203 ACL Commands 537
- 67.2 ACL Assignment Commands 539
- CHAPTER 68 541
- Chapter 68 VoIP Commands 543
- Chapter 68 VoIP Commands 544
- 68.5 voip ip Commands 548
- 68.6 voip port Commands 549
- Table 212 voip dsp Commands 551
- 30 90 echotail 32 554
- 68.9 voip h248 mg Commands 559
- CHAPTER 69 561
- 69.4 Firmware File Upgrade 565
- CHAPTER 70 567
- 70.6 DSL Data Transmission 569
- 70.9 Local Server 571
- 70.10 Data Rate 572
- 70.11 Configured Settings 572
- 70.12 Password 572
- 70.13 System Lockout 572
- 70.14 SNMP 573
- 70.15 Telnet 573
- 70.16 Resetting the Defaults 574
- Chapter 70 Troubleshooting 577
- 51V restarts 577
- Chapter 70 Troubleshooting 578
- CHAPTER 71 579
- Storage Environment 581
- Certification 581
- Environmental Specifications 581
- 71.2 VoIP Features 582
- 71.3 Default Settings 583
- 71.4 Limitations 585
- Table 233 Limitations 586
- 71.5 Pin Assignments 587
- PORT NUMBER PIN NUMBER 588
- 71.5.2 Telco-50 Cables 589
- Pin 2: TXD Pin 2 591
- Pin 3: RXD Pin 3 591
- Pin 4: GND Pin 5 591
- PIN DESCRIPTION 592
- Appendices and 593
- APPENDIX A 595
- Appendix A Changing a Fuse 596
- APPENDIX B 597
- Meter parameters: 598
- Caller ID parameters: 598
- Tones parameters: 598
- Ring parameters: 599
- Pulse parameters: 599
- Czech Republic 607
- The Netherlands 615
- Switzerland 623
- United Kingdom 625
- Australia 629
- New Zealand 631
- Numerics 645
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